Carbohydrates Important in a Healthy Diet
Chances are, that with the overwhelming popularity of low-carb diets, that if you are
trying to lose weight, you have tried at least one of the low-carb diets that are
available. And if you are looking for dramatic results quickly, the low-carb diets
deliver. However, many Americans are also becoming aware that there is a downside to
the low-carb.no-carb diets. It can be hard to give up certain food groups completely,
and new studies are showing that long-term low carb diets can really have a negative
impact on overall health. Maybe you have had some success with getting your weight off
with a low-carb plan and are now ready to introduce some carbohydrates back into your
diet, without risking gaining the pounds back. As we look to find the right diet to
support a healthy weight, there is a way to fit carbs in without the negative effects.
It is simply a matter of learning the right carbohydrates from the wrong ones.
One of the most encouraging aspects of the low-carb weight loss programs is that they
really do help people lose weight. Whenever someone who is overweight can take the
excess weight off, it will have positive effects on their overall health. In many
cases, with reduced weight comes reduced cholesterol and blood pressure, which are
some serious concerns of overweight people. However, when we lose weight by eliminating
entire food groups, there are other risks that become important to consider. There are
some possible risks to consider when on a long term low-carb diet. One of these possible
risks is the fact that low-carb diets are high in saturated fats and red meats, which
can increase your risk of getting heart disease. While there are current studies still
looking at the long-term benefits and risks of the low-carb craze, many health care
professionals believe that it is not so much about eliminating all carbohydrates, it’s
about eliminating the bad carbohydrates.
It is an error in thinking to think that we should not have any carbohydrates in our
diets. Carbohydrates are in fact an important part of a healthy, balanced diet.
Carbohydrates provide the body with the fuel it needs for physical activity and for
proper organ function. Carbohydrates come from a wide array of foods - bread, beans,
milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, corn, and birthday cake. They also come
in a variety of forms. The most common and abundant are sugars, fibers, and starches.
While it used to be that carbohydrates were broken simply into two groups, simple and
complex, the new system for rating carbohydrates is the glycemic index. This new system
measures how fast and how far blood sugar rises after you eat a food that contains
carbohydrates. White bread is considered to be a high glycemic food because it converts
almost immediately to blood sugar, which is harder for the body to break down. Brown rice,
on the other hand, has a low glycemic index, because it is digested more slowly, causing
a slower change in blood sugar.
When you pay attention to the glycemic index, you will probably be able to tell which
foods are high in glycemic index, and which foods have a low glycemic index. It comes
back to common sense. Candies, sodas, white breads, potatoes, French fries, and white
rice will all have a high glycemic index, meaning that they convert almost immediately
to blood sugar. Whole grain foods, vegetables (except potatoes), high fiber fruits and
nuts and beans all have a low glycemic index and are slower to convert to blood sugar,
making it easier for the body to use them for energy.
Some other things to be aware of when deciding which carbohydrates are the following:
• Fiber content. Fiber shields the starchy carbohydrates in food immediate and rapid attack by digestive enzymes. This slows the release of sugar molecules into the bloodstream.
• Ripeness. Ripe fruits and vegetables tend to have more sugar than unripe ones, and so tend to have a higher glycemic index.
• Type of starch. Starch comes in many different configurations. Some are easier to break into sugar molecules than others. The starch in potatoes, for example, is digested and absorbed into the bloodstream relatively quickly.
• Fat content and acid content. The more fat or acid a food contains, the slower its carbohydrates are converted to sugar and absorbed into the bloodstream.
• Physical form. Finely ground grain is more rapidly digested, and so has a higher
glycemic index, than more coarsely ground grain.
It can’t be repeated enough that eating too much of any one food, no matter what is
contains, will at some point have a negative overall affect on weight. This is why a
diet that contains foods that come from both plants and animals is ideal. If you have
reached your ideal weight on a low-carb diet and are looking to move into a maintenance
phase or are concerned about the possible long-term effects of a low-carb diet,
then make the decision to learn about which carbohydrates will support a healthy weight.
Natural Support for Using Carbohydrates
Since we know that carbohydrates are important for energy and to assist with organ
function, we know that it is important to make them part of our diet. However, unless
we always include the right type of carbohydrates, their place in our diet can have a
negative affect on our weight. Some carbohydrates, such as those in white breads,
cookies, French fries and sodas are hard for the body to process because they convert
so quickly into sugar. This sugar is dumped into the blood stream and your body is
forced to pull it out of your blood and store it. So maintaining your blood sugar
levels is important to overall healthy weight management.
Maybe you have decided to incorporate carbohydrates back into your diet after using a
low-carb diet to lose weight. If so, your body may need help properly using the
carbohydrates.
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